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Partial Denture
A partial denture rests on a metal or gum-colored framework (see pictures) that attaches to your natural teeth. Sometimes crowns are placed on some of your natural teeth and serve as anchors for the denture. Partial dentures offer a removable alternative to bridges.
How Long Before I Get Used to My Partial?
New partials may feel awkward or uncomfortable for the first few weeks or even months. Eating and speaking with a partial might take a little practice. Excessive saliva flow, a feeling that the tongue does not have adequate room, and minor irritation or soreness are also not unusual. If you experience irritation, see your dentist.
How Long do Partials Last?
Over a period of time, your partial will need to be relined, remade, or rebased due to normal wear. Rebasing means making a new base while keeping the existing partial teeth. Also, as you age, your mouth naturally changes. These changes cause your partial to loosen, making chewing difficult and irritating your gums. At a minimum, you should see your dentist twice a year for a checkup.
Here are tips for caring for your partial:
- When caring for your partial, hold over a folded towel or basin of water. Partials are delicate and may break if dropped.
- Don't let your partial dry out. Place them in a denture cleanser soaking solution or in plain water when you're not wearing them. Never use hot water, which can cause them to warp.
- Brushing your partial daily will remove food deposits and plaque, and help prevent them from becoming stained. An ultrasonic cleaner may be used to care for your partial, but it does not replace a thorough daily brushing.
Brush your teeth, gums, tongue and palate every morning with a soft-bristled brush before you insert your partial. This stimulates circulation in your tissues and helps remove plaque.
- See your dentist if your partial breaks, chips, cracks or becomes loose. Don't be tempted to adjust them yourself -- this can damage them beyond repair.
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